Reviewed by Colin Jacobson (April 29, 2026)
About 45 years before a legendary rock band offered their own bastardization of the title, Sinclair Lewis’s 1925 novel Arrowsmith earned a Pulitzer Price. Six years later, Hollywood adapted the tale for the silver screen.
Martin Arrowsmith (Ronald Colman) wants to become a medical researcher. However, when he falls in love with nurse Leora Tozer (Helen Hayes), he evolves into a small-town doctor, with science as a sideline.
That aspect of Martin’s career comes to the forefront when he moves to the West Indies in an attempt to stop an epidemic of bubonic plague. Events there challenge Martin in a variety of ways.
Not only did this project adapt a highly successful novel, but also it featured a Hollywood legend behind the camera. Nearly two decades into his career, John Ford’s most famous movies remained in his future, but he clearly stood as a highly experienced filmmaker circa 1931.
Unfortunately, we don’t really get glimpses of Ford’s talent via the muddled Arrowsmith. In particular, pacing becomes a problem.
The first act of Arrowsmith rushes through events at a ridiculous rate and then matters slow to a crawl. This up and down sense of movement persists through the rest of the tale as well.
Arrowsmith also tends to feel like it lost scenes along the way. Especially toward the third act, characters appear out of nowhere and receive precious little exposition.
If the filmmakers chose to do so, Arrowsmith could turn into an intriguing debate about scientific methods. We see that Martin chooses to administer a potential cure to some plague patients whereas he withholds this treatment from others.
While Arrowsmith alludes to ethical concerns, it brushes past them with no real consideration. Instead, the film prefers basic melodrama.
Because the movie fails to develop the characters in a satisfying way, we don’t really buy into these elements. They feel contrived and forced.
Maybe the Lewis novel fleshed out all this material in a satisfying manner. Unfortunately, this 1931 film version becomes a clumsy mess.