Reviewed by Colin Jacobson (February 20, 2025)
Mired in the depths of the Depression, Americans found some renewed hope when Franklin Roosevelt became president in early 1933. Released not long after his inauguration, March 1933’s Gabriel Over the White House reflects that spirit.
Newly elected US President Judson Hammond (Walter Huston) exists as a corrupt party lackey who cares more about fun and his personal life than how he runs the country. However, matters take a turn when Hammond nearly dies in a car accident.
After a miraculous recovery possibly aided by the Angel Gabriel, Hammond becomes a reformed man. He uses his position to pursue what he views as the public good and does so by any means necessary, even when his choices might conflict with laws.
Hmmm… a selfish, not particularly bright narcissist with no interest in governance becomes president and then enacts his agenda via potentially unconstitutional methods. Why does that concept sound so familiar to me?
Let’s just say that I strongly suspect Warner Archives chose the January 2025 release date of the Gabriel Blu-ray as a sly commentary on current politics. Which leads me to a definite problem with the 1933 movie.
As I write this in February 2025, the current POTUS is running roughshod over the Constitution. For many of us, this creates a terrible concern.
But would we feel the same way if “our guy” used extra-legal methods to enact policies of which we approve? I’d hope so, as the Constitution shouldn’t be “up for grabs” depending on your political preferences.
But excuses will likely be made when the POTUS in question achieves goals that you desire. Gabriel feels like it exists as an attempt to convince the then-new President Roosevelt that he needed to pooh-pooh the Constitution if he wanted to save the country and bring it out of the crippling Great Depression.
Which makes the movie look like it argues fascism is A-OK as long as the proverbial trains run on time. In the defense of the filmmakers, they didn’t know what would happen worldwide in the years that followed Gabriel.
Hitler came to power right around the same time as FDR, so his primary atrocities existed in the future. Mussolini had turned Italy into a fascist state already by 1933, but I don’t think that situation had really reached the US public yet.
As such, the American public saw no signs of how dire a fascist situation could become. This likely meant that the idea of a rule-violating leader who didn’t worry about the strict view of the law sounded pretty good to citizens desperate to break out of the Depression.
92 years later, I can’t speculate how Gabriel went over with viewers. I can say that the heavy-handed “message movie” doesn’t work now.
Indeed, the 2025 political circumstances I mentioned previously mean Gabriel holds up even worse now than it might’ve 15 years ago. With a law-violating president actually in office, the story leaves fiction in the dust.
Even without the movie’s unsettling endorsement of fascism, Gabriel simply never turns into a well-made tale. Maybe Capra could’ve pulled off this kind of tale but Gregory La Cava simply makes it stiff and tedious.
Really more a long series of lectures and screeds than a movie, Gabriel just sputters. Much of it makes little sense, such as how President Hammond’s IQ seems to jump about 40 points during his comatose period.
Huston does fine as the lead, but the thin nature of the part holds back his performance. No one else elevates the thin material either.
Gabriel comes with so little substance that it struggles to fill its brief 86-minute running time. For instance, we find a gratuitous romance among the president’s assistants that feels like nothing more than the filler it is.
I think Gabriel offers historical interest as a glimpse of the mid-Depression mindset. Unfortunately, it simply flops as a film and feels more like propaganda than cinematic drama.